ChemistryYears 12–13Atomic Structure

Atomic structure

Understand atomic models, electron configuration, ionisation energies and mass spectrometry

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Imagine a tiny blueberry muffin. The blueberry in the middle is the nucleus — it's super tiny but heavy! 🫐

  2. 2

    What's in the very centre of an atom? 🎯

  3. 3

    Here's a simple atom: a tiny nucleus (red) with electrons (blue) zipping around in circles. The nucleus has protons (positive) and neutrons (neutral).

  4. 4

    Let's build a carbon atom together. Carbon has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons. 🧪

  5. 5

    For a lithium atom (3 protons, 4 neutrons, 3 electrons), how many particles are in the nucleus? 🧮

  6. 6

    Build a helium atom! Drag the correct number of protons and neutrons into the nucleus, then add electrons around it. 🎯

  7. 7

    Which part of the atom has a positive charge? ⚡

Practise Atomic structure with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 16–18. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.