Further MathsYears 12–13Further Algebra
Roots of polynomials
Use relationships between roots and coefficients of polynomial equations up to quartic
What you'll learn
- 1
Imagine a polynomial like a big number machine. Its roots are the numbers you feed in that make the machine output zero.
- 2
Let's find the root of x² - 5x + 6 = 0 together.
- 3
What is a root of the polynomial x² - 4?
- 4
Here's a graph of x² - 5x + 6. The roots are where the curve crosses the x-axis — at x = 2 and x = 3.
- 5
Drag the points to match the roots of x² - 4 = 0 on this number line.
- 6
If a polynomial has a root at x = -1, what happens when you put -1 into the polynomial?
- 7
What about a cubic? Find the roots of x³ - 6x² + 11x - 6 = 0.
Practise Roots of polynomials with Whizlo
Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 16–18. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.