Further MathsYears 12–13Matrices

Matrix operations and inverses

Add, multiply matrices; find determinants and inverses of 2x2 and 3x3 matrices

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Imagine a matrix as a rectangle of numbers that can transform shapes. Think of it like a magic mirror that flips and stretches a picture!

  2. 2

    How many numbers are in a 2x2 matrix?

  3. 3

    Here's a matrix: [[1, 2], [3, 4]]. It's like a little box of numbers that can do a job on a shape.

  4. 4

    Let's multiply this matrix by a vector [x, y] to transform a point. Watch the steps!

  5. 5

    Drag the numbers to complete this matrix multiplication: [[2, 0], [0, 3]] * [1, 2]. What's the result?

  6. 6

    What is the result of [[2, 0], [0, 3]] * [1, 2]?

  7. 7

    The inverse of a matrix is like its 'undo' button. If M transforms a shape, M⁻¹ transforms it back!

  8. 8

    Find the inverse of [[2, 1], [5, 3]]. Let's do it step by step!

Practise Matrix operations and inverses with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 16–18. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.