MathsYears 12–13Integration
Integration by substitution
Use substitution to integrate composite functions and evaluate definite integrals
What you'll learn
- 1
Imagine you have a tricky puzzle where changing the letters makes it easy. That's substitution!
- 2
What do we do first in substitution?
- 3
Let's do ∫ 2x(x²+1)⁵ dx together.
- 4
Try ∫ 3x²(x³+2)⁴ dx. Let u = x³+2 first.
- 5
If u = x³+2, what is du?
- 6
What about ∫ sin(x) cos(x) dx? Let u = sin(x).
- 7
∫ 2x e^(x²) dx with u = x² gives what?
Practise Integration by substitution with Whizlo
Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 16–18. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.