PhysicsYears 12–13Further Mechanics

Further mechanics and circular motion

Understand circular motion, centripetal acceleration, impulse and conservation of momentum in 2D

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Imagine a ball on a string. When you swing it around, it moves in a circle. The string pulls the ball towards the centre — that pull is the centripetal force!

  2. 2

    What direction does the centripetal force act?

  3. 3

    Look at this spinning ball. The red arrow shows the force pulling it towards the centre.

  4. 4

    A 0.5 kg ball on a 1.5 m string moves at 3 m/s. Find the centripetal force.

  5. 5

    Drag the mass and speed sliders to see how force changes.

  6. 6

    If you double the speed, what happens to the centripetal force?

  7. 7

    A car goes around a roundabout. What provides the centripetal force?

Practise Further mechanics and circular motion with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 16–18. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.