Functional Skills EnglishYears 10–13Functional Skills English Level 1

Reading — understanding the main idea of a text

Functional Skills English Level 1: Reading — understanding the main idea of a text

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Imagine a text is like a pizza 🍕. The main idea is the whole pizza — the one big thing it's all about.

  2. 2

    If a text is about 'how to bake a cake', what is the main idea?

  3. 3

    Let's find the main idea together. Read this short paragraph:

  4. 4

    Read this short text. Then tap the sentence that IS the main idea.

  5. 5

    Which one is the main idea of this text? 'Cats purr when happy. They clean themselves with their tongues. They like to sleep a lot.'

  6. 6

    Tip: To find the main idea, ask yourself: 'What is the one big thing the writer wants me to know?'

  7. 7

    Read: 'Exercise keeps your heart strong. It helps you sleep better. It also makes you feel happy.' What is the main idea?

Practise Reading — understanding the main idea of a text with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 14–18. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.