MathsYears 10–11Algebra

Completing the square

Complete the square to solve quadratics and find turning points of parabolas

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Imagine you have a square made of 1x1 tiles. Completing the square means adding just enough tiles to make a perfect square again.

  2. 2

    What do you add to a broken square to make it whole again?

  3. 3

    Drag tiles to complete the square for x² + 4x. How many tiles do you need to add?

  4. 4

    Let's complete the square for x² + 6x. We'll do it step by step.

  5. 5

    What number do you add to complete the square for x² + 8x?

  6. 6

    Now try x² + 10x. Use the tiles to find the number you need to add.

  7. 7

    Which expression is x² + 6x rewritten after completing the square?

Practise Completing the square with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 14–16. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.