MathsYears 10–11Algebra

Iteration

Use iterative methods to find approximate solutions to equations

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Iteration means repeating a rule to get closer to an answer — like guessing a number and then using a rule to improve your guess each time.

  2. 2

    What does iteration mean?

  3. 3

    Let's solve x² - 10 = 0 using iteration. Start with guess x₀ = 3. Use the rule: xₙ₊₁ = (xₙ + 10/xₙ)/2

  4. 4

    Now try it yourself! Starting with x₀ = 4, use the same rule to find the next guess x₁ for √10.

  5. 5

    Using x₀ = 4 and the rule xₙ₊₁ = (xₙ + 10/xₙ)/2, what is x₁?

  6. 6

    If xₙ and xₙ₊₁ are the same (to 4 decimal places), what does that mean?

  7. 7

    Iteration is like a game of 'getting warmer' — each step uses the previous guess to make a better one, until you hit the answer!

Practise Iteration with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 14–16. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.