MathsYears 10–11Geometry - Properties of Shapes

3D trigonometry and Pythagoras

Apply Pythagoras' theorem and trigonometry in three-dimensional problems

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    Imagine a Toblerone chocolate bar — it's a triangular prism! 🍫

  2. 2

    What shape are the ends of a Toblerone?

  3. 3

    Let's find the diagonal across the base of a Toblerone box. The base is 6 cm wide and 8 cm long. How long is the diagonal?

  4. 4

    Now you try! The base of a Toblerone is 5 cm by 12 cm. Drag the number line to find the diagonal.

  5. 5

    What is the diagonal of a 5 cm × 12 cm rectangle?

  6. 6

    Now let's find the height of the Toblerone. The triangular end has a base of 6 cm and a sloping side of 5 cm. How tall is it?

  7. 7

    A triangle has a base of 8 cm and sloping side 5 cm. What is the height? (Hint: half the base first!)

Practise 3D trigonometry and Pythagoras with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 14–16. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.