MathsYears 7–9Number
Powers and roots
Calculate squares, cubes, square roots and cube roots; understand index notation
What you'll learn
- 1
Imagine a square of chocolate 🍫 that has 4 rows and 4 columns. That's 4 × 4 = 16 pieces.
- 2
What does 3 squared mean? (3 with a tiny 2)
- 3
Build 5 squared (5 × 5) using an array. How many dots in total?
- 4
Let's work out 2 to the power of 3 (2³).
- 5
What is 3³? (3 × 3 × 3)
- 6
Now try a square root. The square root of 16 is the number that multiplies by itself to make 16.
- 7
What is the square root of 25? (Which number × itself = 25?)
Practise Powers and roots with Whizlo
Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 11–14. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.