ScienceYear 9Chemistry

Chemical reactions and energy changes

Learn Chemical reactions and energy changes for Year 9 pupils (ages 13–14). Free practice questions, lessons and worked examples — aligned to the UK National Curriculum.

What you'll learn

  1. 1

    In a chemical reaction, atoms are rearranged. None are created or destroyed.

  2. 2

    Exothermic reactions release energy and warm the surroundings — burning, neutralisation. Endothermic reactions take energy in and feel cold — like a sports cold pack.

  3. 3

    Why does a burning candle seem to lose mass?

  4. 4

    A reaction that takes in energy and feels cold is:

  5. 5

    Apply it: mass is conserved. 24 g of magnesium burning in 16 g of oxygen makes 40 g of magnesium oxide. Nothing is created — the atoms are only rearranged.

  6. 6

    10 g of a metal reacts fully with 4 g of oxygen. What mass of oxide forms?

  7. 7

    A reaction appears to lose mass. What is the usual reason?

Practise Chemical reactions and energy changes with Whizlo

Free AI-tutored lessons, unlimited practice questions, and progress tracking for ages 13–14. Aligned to the UK National Curriculum.